– about past United States epidemics are in the Archives and Special Collections in the Health Sciences Rare Books Collection:
Carey, Mathew. A Short Account of the Malignant Fever, Lately Prevalent in Philadelphia: With a Statement of the Proceedings That Took Place on the Subject in Different Parts of the United States. 3d Ed., Improved. ed. Philadelphia: Printed by the Author, 1793. Call number WC 530 C275 1793.
Philadelphia’s yellow fever epidemic of 1793 claimed the lives of nearly 4000 people. Carrey’s book and other related histories revel a little-known episode in Black history. Due to a mistaken belief that African-Americans could not get yellow fever, many Blacks volunteered or were volunteered to care for the sick and dying. They served in all capacities, including as nurses, cart drivers, and grave diggers. At the time, Philadelphia was the temporary capital of the United States and one of the largest U.S. cities.
Other books in the Health Sciences Rare Books Collection are:
United States. Public Health Service. Preliminary Report on the Yellow-fever Epidemic of 1882, in the State of Texas. Washington, D.C., 1882. WCK U58p 1882
Fenner, Erasmus Darwin. History of the Epidemic Yellow Fever, at New Orleans, La., in 1853. New York: Hall, Clayton, 1854. WCK F336h 1854
Miner, Thomas, and William Tully. Essays on Fevers, and Other Medical Subjects. Middletown, Conn.: E. & H. Clark, 1823. WC M664e 1823
Herman P. Chilson, Hot Off the Press books, youth books, DVDs, videos, government documents, and oral history collections in the Archives and Special Collections and in the I.D. Weeks Library also have items on pandemics and epidemics.
The Archives and Special Collections has a 1970’s poster promoting the Library with the caption “Looking for a date? Visit the I. D. Weeks Library.” What do you think, can 1970s attitudes towards dating and women in universities be inferred from this poster? If so, are current attitudes the same or different?
Lulu (Mrs. E.P.) Wanzer may have been the first. She was from Armour, SD and was active in public health and the State Board of Health. A state summer camp for children was name Camp Wanzer in her honor. She was appointed to the BOR in January 1931 and served until her death in August 1931.
Sources (These are in the Archives and Special Collections except for the Argus Leader and Find a Grave):
List from Knutson, Wayne S. “A story of faith and endurance: The University of South Dakota.” In From idea to institution: higher education in South Dakota, edited by Herbert T. Hoover et al, page 32. Vermillion, SD: University of South Dakota Press, 1989, call number LA364.5 .F76 1989.
name
date of initial appointment
academic areas
Lewis E.
Akeley
1887
Dean, School of Engineering, Physics
Marshall
McKusick
1902
Dean, School of Law
Arthur L.
Haines
1906
Chemistry
Mabel K.
Richardson
1907
Librarian
Winfred R.
Colton
1908
Dean, College of Fine Arts, Music
Grace E.
Burgess
1909
English
Carl
Christol
1909
History
Clarence E.
Lyon
1911
Speech
Ella
Lokken
1912
Music
William H.
Over
1913
Geology, Director, Natural History Museum
Alvin
Wilson
1917
Music
William H.
Batson
1919
Dean, School of Education
Edward P.
Churchill
1920
Zoology
Arthur M.
Pardee
1920
Chemistry, Director, Graduate School, Dean, College of Arts and Sciences
M. Genevieve
Truran
1920
Music
Harold E.
Brookman
1921
Engineering, Applied Sciences
Gladys E.
Leonard
1921
Physical Education
Edgar P.
Rothrock
1921
State Geologist, Geology
Claude J.
Whitlow
1921
Business
Vincent E.
Montgomery
1923
Coach
Earle S.
Sparks
1924
Economics, Dean, College of Arts and Sciences, Dean of School of Business
Charlotte
Noteboom
1925
Education
Herbert S.
Schell
1925
Dean of Graduate School, History
Elmer G.
Trotzig
1925
Journalism
Chester S.
Ball
1926
Financial Officer
Herman W.
Frankenfeld
1926
Registrar
J. Herndon
Julian
1926
Vice-president, Administration
Carl. B.
Hoy
1927
Coach
Thomas M.
Risk
1927
Education
Edwin H.
Shaw
1927
Biochemistry
Grace L.
Beede
1928
Classics
Claude
Schutter
1928
Law
Marjorie
Dudley
1920
Music
Harry
Olson
1930
Business
Marjorie
Beaty
1931
Mathematics
Edward
Ehrensperger
1931
English
Harry
Gamage
1934
Coach
Clark Y.
Gunderson
1934
Law
J. P.
Jones
1936
Business
William O.
Farber
1937
Government, Founder of Bureau of Government Research
Thomas
Geary
1937
Government
Warren M.
Lee
1938
Theatre, Dean of the College of Fine Arts, Found of the Black Hills Playhouse
April is National Poetry Month, and the Archives and Special Collections is celebrating with two exhibits on the 3rd floor of ID Weeks.
At the top of the main staircase sits a small exhibit containing samples from Linda Hasselstrom, James Foley, and Kathleen Norris; with art by Ed Colker accompanying Norris’s work.
Linda Hasselstrom’s works are particularly interesting here- the book displayed was made from her late husband’s clothing, and the pages colored with his favorite tobacco. All poems in the book relate to him in one way or another. Linda is a poet from Western South Dakota, famous for her writings (poems and otherwise) about her life on a ranch in Hermosa, south of Rapid City. Linda’s papers are held in the Archives, and are being processed this semester.
In the Archives Reading Room, Room 305, find many more examples of poetry from both the Archives and the main collection. Included in this exhibit are examples of ancient Greek poetry by Sappho, a sonnet by Petrarch, Old English poetry, samples of Beowulf, and some more modern poetry. The more modern examples include USD Law professor Frank Pommersheim, Linda Hasselstrom, Linda Whirlwind Soldier, and explanations of Old English from past USD professor Thomas J Gasque.
All of these materials and more can be found anytime in the Chilson collection of the Archives, or in the case of the Beowulf books, the main collection. If you are interested in more poetry from ID Weeks, and especially the Archives, check the library catalog and use the location search filter “Chilson Collection/3rd Floor” to find more.
A full list of the books and papers on display follows.
3rd Floor Case:
-Hasselstrom, Linda, Dakota Bones, 1993
-Hasselstrom, Linda, Telegram Announcing the Death of my Father, Dakota Bones Draft
-Foley, James W., A Toast to Merriment, 1913
-Hasselstrom, Linda, George R. Snell, Poems, 1994
-Kathleen Norris, All Souls: Poems from the Dakotas 1993, Art by Ed Colker
Room 305 Case:
-Petrarch, Sonnet 137, ca. 1346-1353
-Sappho, Ode to Aphrodite, ca. 600 BC; in Donaldson’s Lyra Graca and H. T. Wharton’s Sappho
–St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Laus de Virgine Maria, ca. 1091-1153
-Pope Innocent III, Ave Modi Spes Maria, ca. 1161-1216
-Cædmon, Cædmon’s Hymn, ca. 658-680
-Unknown Author, Beowulf, ca. 975-1010, translated by Stephen Mitchell, 2017
-Unknown Author, Beowulf, ca. 975-1010, illustrated by Marijane Osborn, 1983
-Shakespeare, William, Ariel’s Song from The Tempest, ca. 1610-1611
-Milton, John, L’Allegro, ca. 1645, accompanied by paintings by William Blake
-Pommersheim, Frank, At the Catholic Worker, Dreaming of my Children and Good Friday (Yankton Surgery Center) from Mindfulness and Home: Poetry and Prose from a Prairie Landscape, 1997
-Rincon, Enrique Ollivier, La Noche from Poemas del Corazon, 1975
-Buechel, Eugene SJ, Lakota Tales and Texts, Inyan Hoksila or Rock Boy, dictated by Walker from Rosebud, SD, 1904, compilation published in 1978
-Hasselstrom, Linda, Extended Forecast from Bitter Creek Junction, 2000
-Whirlwind Soldier, Linda, Journey Foreseen from Memory Songs, 1994
Pope Innocent III, Ave Modi Spes Maria, ca. 1161-1216 Cædmon, Cædmon’s Hymn, ca. 658-680 Shakespeare, William, Ariel’s Song from The Tempest, ca. 1610-1611 Milton, John, L’Allegro, ca. 1645, accompanied by paintings by William Blake Buechel, Eugene SJ, Lakota Tales and Texts, Inyan Hoksila or Rock Boy, dictated by Walker from Rosebud, SD, 1904, compilation published in 1978
The Archives Special Collections has recently received a book about residents of our county who did not return from war. It contains 10 biographies written by USD students and their professor concerning military service personnel from Clay County, South Dakota, who were killed in action. The biographies are based on information gathered from local archives, libraries, historical society, veterans services office, online resources, and family members.
The library has received two copies. One is in the book collection in Special Collections, and one is in the main collection of the library.
In honor of the 50th anniversary of the I.D. Weeks Library building, the Archives and Special Collections has organized a special exhibit to display the changes of the USD library through the years, from the beginning of the university in 1882 through today.
The first exhibit on the second floor of I.D. Weeks focuses on a specific aspect of the library’s construction – Operation Book Lift, which was held in April 1967. Of particular note is an actual fabric bag that was used by USD students and faculty to help haul books from the original library building from 1912 to the new library building.
The second exhibit, outside of the Archives and Special Collections room, focuses on the role of women throughout the library’s history. Several women were head librarians and some even had the role of dean. Another aspect discusses the large donation by a Sioux Falls woman, including a rare 1817 edition of Homer’s The Iliad, and the final aspect analyzes the discrimination against USD’s female students.
The final and biggest portion of the exhibit is a timeline of the library. Though most of the library’s original books were destroyed in a massive fire in 1893, students, faculty, and community members donated books to help the university’s library to grow. In 1912, Andrew Carnegie donated a library building, allowing the library to be housed in its own place for the first time since the university’s founding. After various expansions and renovations, and a rise in students, President I.D. Weeks (who was president of USD from 1935-1966) reached out to the Board of Regents in hopes to build an entirely new library building to house the library’s almost 300,000 volumes. The new library opened in spring 1967 with an official dedication in fall 1967.
Over the next few months, the exhibit will be on display; for those unable to view the exhibit in person, photos will be attached with this post! For more information regarding the exhibit or any of the materials used, please visit the Archives and Special Collections on third floor for a list of the collections consulted.
“Books remain one of the strongest bulwarks we have against tyranny – but only as long as people are free to read all different kinds of books, and only as long as they actually do so.”
Books for Living by Will Schwalbe, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2017, p.257.
It is a fun day in the Archives and Special Collections when we get a batch of Mahoney Music Collection books back from the catalogers.
The library at the University of South Dakota is in the process of creating catalog records for all the books in the Mahoney Music Collection. Having catalog records in the library catalog and in OCLC will make the books in this collection more findable for readers. Most of the oversize books and the regular-size books are done, and the catalogers have begun on the thinner, floppier books that we store in file folders. This is such a great project, and we send a big thank you to the catalogers for doing this.
The views and opinions expressed in these pages are strictly those of the Archives and Special Collections staff. The University of South Dakota disclaims all liability for any data, information or opinions contained in this blog.